How to get three stars in Plumb: par, explained

What par means in Plumb, how stars are scored, and a simple method for finding the perfect route on any level, with a worked example.

3 min readBy Shravan Goswami and Claude Opus 5.5

A dense late-game Plumb board with many marbles, walls and holes, tilted on a paper background
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Every Plumb level shows two numbers while you play: your moves, and par. Three stars means matching par. This post explains where par comes from, how the stars are counted, and how to find the perfect route more often.

What par is

Par is the fewest tilts that solve the level. It is not a guess or a designer’s target. When a level is made, a solver tries every possible sequence of tilts, breadth first: every one-move sequence, then every two-move sequence, and so on, until it finds a sequence that gets every marble home. The first solution it finds is a shortest one, and its length is par.

So par is always achievable, and never beatable. If you solve a level in par, you found one of the best routes that exist.

A solved Plumb level with three gold stars and the text four moves, par four
Three stars: solved in exactly par

How the stars are counted

Your movesStars
Par or fewer3
Up to par plus a leeway2
Anything more1

The leeway for two stars grows with the level: it is half of par, rounded up, and never less than 2. On a par 4 level you get two stars for up to 6 moves; on a par 12 level, up to 18. A long board has more room for a sensible detour, and the scoring allows for that.

Every solve earns at least one star, and one star is enough to unlock the next level. You never have to be perfect to keep going.

Par gets longer, steadily

The chart below is par for every level in order. It climbs one step at a time and never drops: each level needs at least as many moves as the one before.

A chart of par by level in Plumb rising steadily in small steps
Par by level: the shortest solution never gets shorter as you go

A worked example: a par 3 level

Here is an early level solved in its par of three moves. Watch what each tilt is for.

Four frames of a Plumb level: the start and the board after each of three tilts
A level in par: every tilt either parks a marble against a wall or drops one home

The pattern is common: the first tilt usually parks a marble somewhere useful, lining it up with its hole, and the later tilts drop marbles home, often two at once.

A method for the perfect route

  1. Work backwards from the holes. For each hole, ask which wall or marble a marble could stop against to land on it. That is where it has to come from.
  2. Look for shared tilts. The best routes use one swipe to do two jobs: drop one marble while parking another.
  3. Count the marbles that move. A tilt that moves nothing useful is a wasted move. A tilt that moves a marble away from its line costs you two.
  4. Use undo to test. Trying a tilt and undoing it costs nothing, and the move counter goes back too.
  5. Replay after a one-star solve. You now know the board. The second attempt is often par.

If you are stuck on the first move, the hint shows the first tilt of a shortest route, so following hints alone always solves a level in par.

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